What Is Asset Finance?

Asset finance is a collective term for lending products that use a physical asset as the basis of the finance arrangement. Rather than providing a general-purpose cash loan, the lender either retains ownership of the asset until the finance is repaid (in hire purchase and finance lease arrangements) or lends against the value of an asset you already own (refinancing).

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The key advantage of asset finance over a standard business loan is that the asset itself provides the primary security, reducing the risk profile for the lender and often resulting in lower rates and faster approvals than unsecured borrowing.

Owner-Occupied vs Investment Commercial Mortgages

Owner-occupied commercial mortgages are for businesses buying the premises they trade from. Affordability is assessed on the trading profit of the business. Lenders typically lend up to 70% to 75% LTV and want to see at least two years of accounts showing consistent profitability.

Investment commercial mortgages are for landlords buying property to let to business tenants. Affordability is assessed on the passing rent against the loan repayments, usually requiring rental income to cover the mortgage payment by 125% to 150%. Strong tenant covenants and long unexpired lease terms can improve both LTV and rate.

Criteria and Asset Types

Asset Category Max Finance % Typical Term New or Used
Commercial vehicles Up to 100% of cost 2 to 7 years New and used
Plant and machinery Up to 90% of cost 2 to 7 years New and used
Technology / IT Up to 100% of cost 1 to 5 years New preferred
Agricultural equipment Up to 90% of cost 2 to 7 years New and used
Medical equipment Up to 100% of cost 2 to 7 years New and used
Fit-out and fixtures Up to 85% of cost 3 to 7 years New

Asset Finance Products Explained

How It Works

Asset finance applications are typically faster than commercial mortgages or business loans because the asset provides clear security. Many lenders can provide a decision in principle within 24 hours for straightforward cases, and funds or the asset can be in place within a few days of approval.

Asset finance applications are typically faster than commercial mortgages or business loans because the asset provides clear security. Many lenders can provide a decision in principle within 24 hours for straightforward cases, and funds or the asset can be in place within a few days of approval.

What Is Your Asset Finance Situation?

I need to purchase a fleet of commercial vehicles

Fleet finance is a high-volume, competitive segment and rates are keenly priced through specialist lenders who focus on this asset class. We compare hire purchase and operating lease options across a panel of fleet-focused lenders, considering your VAT position, whether you want to own the vehicles outright, and your expected mileage and lifecycle.

I want to upgrade my production equipment

Machinery and plant can be financed on hire purchase or finance lease terms, with the monthly cost matched to the productive life of the equipment. New and used assets are both financeable, and we can arrange finance against invoice, direct with the supplier, or through auction purchase where the asset is already identified.

I own assets outright and want to release their value

Asset refinancing allows you to unlock the equity in machinery, vehicles, or other assets your business already owns. The asset is valued, a sale and leaseback or refinancing facility is structured, and the cash can be used for any business purpose. The asset remains in operational use throughout.

I am a start-up needing equipment but have no trading history

Some asset finance lenders will consider start-ups where the asset provides adequate security and the principals have relevant industry experience. A director personal guarantee and a modest deposit improve the prospect significantly. We identify lenders whose criteria accommodate early-stage businesses.

Every situation is unique.

Speak to an adviser to discuss your circumstances and find out how we can help.

Frequently Asked

Questions

Clear,honest answers to the questions we hear most from clients and introducers.

Can I finance used assets as well as new ones?

Yes. Many lenders will finance used assets, particularly vehicles, plant, and machinery, up to a certain age. The maximum age at the end of the finance term varies by lender and asset type. We identify lenders whose criteria fit your specific asset.

Many asset finance products require no deposit, particularly for new assets from approved suppliers. Some lenders ask for a 10% to 20% initial payment, which reduces monthly costs and may improve the rate available.

Asset finance can offer significant tax advantages. Hire purchase allows capital allowances claims on the asset. Finance and operating lease payments are typically fully deductible revenue expenses. We recommend discussing the tax treatment with your accountant alongside any finance arrangement.

For straightforward cases with a clean credit profile and a standard asset type, decisions can be made within 24 to 48 hours and funds or assets delivered within a few days. More complex structures or specialist assets may take longer.

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Contact our team to discuss your asset finance requirements and explore the most cost-effective structure for your business.

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